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Chapter
4 Outline
Critical Discussion Questions
- Mercantilism is a bankrupt theory that has no place in
the modern world. Discuss.
- One Country Focus in this chapter reviews the arguments
of those who suggest that Japan is a neomercantilist nation. Do you
agree with this assessment? Can you think of cases in which your country
has taken a neomercantilist stance to foreign competition?
- Using the theory of comparative advantage to support
your arguments, outline the case for free trade.
- Using the new trade theory and Porter's theory of national
competitive advantage, outline the case for government policies that
would build national competitive advantage in a particular industry.
What kind of policies would you recommend that the government
adopt? Are these policies at variance with the basic free trade philosophy?
- You are the CEO of a textile firm that designs and manufactures
mass-market clothing products in the United States. Your manufacturing
process is labor-intensive and does not require highly skilled employees.
You have design facilities in Paris and New York and manufacturing facilities
in North Carolina. Drawing on the theory of international trade, decide
whether these are optimal locations for these activities.
- In general, policies designed to limit competition
from low-cost foreign competitors do not help a country achieve greater
economic growth. Discuss this statement.
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