Internet Focus Groups
Internet focus groups can be of several different types. On the simplest
level, it is a chat line with questions posed by a leader or moderator
and comments entered via the keyboard by participants at remote sites.
On a more complicated level and with additional hardware and software,
the communication can be by voice or even by voice and video. The greatest
advantage is the low cost and the ability to link together people in far-flung
locations. One major disadvantage is the use of keyboards for entering
comments. Those with quick fingers and who are comfortable with written
communications do quite well, expressing opinions rapidly and clearly.
Those who have limited keyboard skills or problems with reading or writing
will be at a major disadvantage. The Internet focus group is one step
below the telephone focus group ip the ability to get a sense of the group
dynamics. Moderators who have used Internet groups have found that certain
audiences seem to respond well to the process, such as young male computer
experts. This type of group will continue to evolve with advancements
in hardware and software.
The Internet focus group pushes the limits of what a focus group is. Is
it really a focus group, or is it merely a chat line? The answer cannot
be answered on superficial data. Internet groups become focus groups when
the questions are focused, when participants can freely and openly communicate
without inhibitions or fears, and when the moderator maintains control
and moves the discussion in such a way to provide answers to the research
question.
|